Batteri ya Litiyumu-ion yazanye iterambere ryinshi mu ikoranabuhanga, cyane cyane iyo ari ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki byoroshye.Izi bateri zabaye ikintu cyingenzi mugukoresha ibyo bikoresho neza.Mu bwoko butandukanye bwa batiri ya lithium-ion iboneka, bateri ya lithium ya silindrike na batiri ya lithium ishobora kwishyurwa imaze kumenyekana cyane kubera imiterere yihariye kandi itandukanye.Muri iyi ngingo, tuzasesengura ibice bitatu byingenzi byo gukoreshabateri ya litiro.
1. Ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki:
Ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki byabaguzi, nka terefone zigendanwa, mudasobwa zigendanwa, na tableti, bishingiye cyane ku mbaraga zitangwabateri ya litiro.Izi bateri zitanga ingufu nyinshi, zitanga imikoreshereze yagutse bidakenewe kwishyurwa kenshi.Ibikoresho byabo bito bibemerera kwinjizwa byoroshye mubikoresho bya elegitoroniki.Byongeye kandi, ibiranga kwishyurwa biranga bateri bituma bakora neza kandi bitangiza ibidukikije, bikagabanya gukenera gusimbuza bateri buri gihe.
Bateri ya litiroGira uruhare runini mugutezimbere ibikoresho byubuvuzi byoroshye.Oxygene yibanda cyane, nebulizers, hamwe na defibrillator bigendanwa bisaba imbaraga zizewe kugirango bikomeze gukora cyane cyane mugihe cyihutirwa.Batteri ya lithium ya cylindrical itanga igisubizo cyiza mubijyanye no guhuzagurika, igihe kinini cyo gukora, nubucucike bwinshi.Ubushobozi bwo kwishyuza bateri bugabanya ikibazo cyo kuyisimbuza kenshi, bigatuma biba byiza kubashinzwe ubuvuzi ndetse n’abarwayi kimwe.
Kimwe mu bice byingenzi byifashishwa muri bateri ya lithium silindrike ni mumashanyarazi (EV) inganda.Mugihe isi iharanira kugabanya ibyuka bihumanya ikirere no kugenda mu bwikorezi burambye, EV zimaze kumenyekana cyane.Batteri ya lithium ya cylindrical itanga ingufu nyinshi, ituma EV igera kumurongo munini kumurongo umwe.Byongeye kandi, uburyo bwo kwishyurwa butuma bateri zikoreshwa, bikagabanya amafaranga yo kubungabunga muri rusange.Uko ikoranabuhanga ritera imbere, iterambere ryimikorere myiza kandi ihendutsebateri ya litirobizaba ingenzi mugutezimbere no gukura kwimodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi.
Mu gusoza, ikoreshwa rya batiri ya lithium silindrike ryahinduye imirenge itandukanye, harimo ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki y’abaguzi, ibikoresho by’ubuvuzi byikurura, n’imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi.Izi bateri zitanga inyungu nyinshi, zirimo ubwinshi bwingufu nyinshi, igihe kinini cyo gukora, no kongera gukoreshwa, bigatuma biba byiza mugukoresha ibikoresho bigezweho.Mugihe ikoranabuhanga rikomeje gutera imbere, ibyifuzo byingufu zingirakamaro kandi zizewe biziyongera gusa.Bateri ya litirobiteguye kuzuza iki cyifuzo no gukomeza kwigenga mugukoresha ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki twishingikiriza kumunsi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-08-2023