Batteri yimodoka igira uruhare runini mumikorere yikinyabiziga cyawe.Ariko bakunda kwiruka neza.Bishobora kuba kubera ko wibagiwe kuzimya amatara cyangwa ko bateri ishaje cyane.
Imodoka ntizatangira, uko byagenda kose iyo bibaye.Kandi ibyo birashobora kugusiga uhagaze ahantu utigeze utekereza.
Niba ufite ibibazo na bateri yawe, ukeneye charger nziza.Urashobora gushaka gusimbuka imodoka, ariko ibyo ntibishoboka igihe cyose.
Muri iki gitabo, tuzaganira ku kamaro ko kwishyiriraho ingufu za batiri ku modoka.Komeza usome.
Amashanyarazi ya Batiri Yimodoka
Batteri zimaze imyaka mirongo.Nibice byingenzi bituma isi yacu igenda neza.
Batteri zigezweho zifite ibintu byiza, kandi zimara igihe kirekire.Kurugero, ibinyabiziga bigezweho ahanini bikoresha selile yumye aho gukoresha selile zitose muburyo bwa kera.Izi bateri ninzira nziza mumikorere rusange yabo.
Nubwo bimeze bityo, baracyabura umutobe rimwe na rimwe.Icyo ukeneye ni charger nziza izakomeza imodoka yawe gukora aho waba uri hose.
Amashanyarazi akomeye ni iki?
Bigenda bite iyo terefone yawe ibuze ingufu?Iragenda, kandi ugomba kuyicomeka mumashanyarazi, sibyo?
Nibyiza, ikintu kimwe kibaho na bateri yimodoka.Amashanyarazi yumuriro nigikoresho gikoreshwa mugutwara bateri yimodoka.
Menya ko imodoka zifite ubundi buryo, bwishyuza bateri mugihe ikinyabiziga kigenda.Ariko iki gice ntigishobora kwishyuza bateri yapfuye rwose.Birasabwa ko ubona amashanyarazi kugirango utangire inzira.
Ubundi buryo ni ibikoresho byo kubungabunga bateri kuruta charger.Ikomeza kuvoma ingufu muri bateri yashizwemo kugirango idakomeza gukama.
Ntugomba na rimwe gukoresha ubundi buryo kugirango wishyure bateri yimodoka irimo ubusa.Imodoka ntizatangira.Niba kandi ikora, urashobora gutwara intera ndende byibura 3000RPM kugirango wishyure bateri yose.Urashobora kurangiza kugira ingaruka kubasimbuye nabi mubikorwa.
Imashanyarazi ya bateri yimodoka ikora imirimo imwe nibindi bikoresho byo kwishyuza.Ikuramo ingufu ziva mumashanyarazi hanyuma ikajugunya muri bateri.
Amashanyarazi ya batiri yimodoka mubisanzwe ni manini kuruta ayandi.Ni ukubera ko bakeneye guhindura ingufu ziva mumashanyarazi ya socket muri 12DC.
Iyo ucomeka, yishyuza bateri yimodoka kugeza yuzuye umutobe.Ubu buryo, biroroshye kongera guhuza imodoka hanyuma ugatangira kuyikoresha.
Kuki ukeneye charger ikomeye ikomeye kumodoka?
Nkuko byavuzwe haruguru, bateri yimodoka rimwe na rimwe ibura ingufu.Ibi birashobora kugusanga hagati yubusa.Bizagorana cyane kubona imodoka itangira keretse ubisimbutse.Ariko rero uzakenera imodoka y'abaterankunga kubwibi.
Aho kunyura muri ibyo bibazo byose, byaba byiza ubonye charger ya bateri.Iki gikoresho kizaza gikenewe mugihe urihuta mugitondo ariko imodoka yawe ntizatangira.
Amashanyarazi ya bateri yimodoka niyo mahitamo yonyine ugomba kubona bateri yuzuye.Bizakomeza kuzuza ingufu muri bateri kugeza byishyuwe.
Amashanyarazi ya kijyambere yagenewe kuzimya mu buryo bwikora iyo bateri imaze kugera ku giciro cyuzuye.Ibyo bivuze ko udakeneye gutegereza hafi.
Amashanyarazi Amashanyarazi
Hariho ubwoko bwinshi butandukanye bwamashanyarazi ya batiri.Biratandukanye mubiranga nibikorwa rusange.
Nkuko ushobora kuba umaze kubitekereza, ibi bigira ingaruka kubiciro byabo.Urashobora kubona charger ya bateri kuva kumadorari make kugeza kumadorari.Ariko ntukeneye charger ihenze cyane keretse niba ikoreshwa mubucuruzi.
Dore ibintu bigira ingaruka kubiciro:
Ubushobozi bwo Kwishyuza
Batteri yimodoka iratandukanye cyane mubishushanyo byayo no mubushobozi bwo kwishyuza.Hano hari charger za bateri 60A zishobora kwaka bateri 12 / 24V.Kandi hariho charger gusa kuri bateri nto.
Ugomba guhitamo bateri ikwiye.Ukurikije ibyo biranga nuburyo bashobora kwishura byihuse, uzabona ibiciro.
Ibiranga
Batare ifite ibintu byikora?Irazimya iyo bateri yuzuye?Bite ho kumutekano kubakoresha?
Ababikora batandukanye bongeraho ibintu bitandukanye kubicuruzwa byabo kugirango bagaragare mubindi.Kandi ibi nabyo bigira ingaruka kubiciro byabo.
Ubwiza
Gutora amashanyarazi yahendutse yumuriro bisa nibitekerezo byiza.Ariko, ubuziranenge bwabo ntibushobora kuba ibyo uzakenera mugihe kirekire.
Byaba byiza gushora imari mubintu bihenze rimwe.Kimwe nibindi byose kwisi, igiciro akenshi kigena ubuziranenge.
Ihame ryo Gukoresha Amashanyarazi
Biragoye kwiyumvisha isi idafite bateri.Babaye ikintu cyingenzi cyisi igezweho ya elegitoroniki.
Nyamara, abantu benshi ntibazi uko bateri yumuriro ikora.Nubwo babikoresha buri munsi, ntibigera bibabaza kubaza.
Batare ikora ku ihame rya okiside no kugabanya reaction ya electrolyte nicyuma.Biranga ibintu bibiri bidasa nicyuma muburyo bwa electrode.Iyo bishyizwe muri okide ya okide, banyura muri okiside no kugabanya reaction.Iyi nzira iterwa na electron hafi yicyuma nibindi bice.
Kubera okiside, electrode imwe izabona amafaranga mabi.Yitwa cathode.Kandi kubera kugabanuka, izindi electrode igera kumurongo mwiza.Iyi electrode ni anode.
Cathode nayo ni terminal itari nziza, mugihe anode ari terminal nziza kuri bateri yawe.Ugomba kumva igitekerezo cya electrolytite hamwe na electron bifitanye isano kugirango wumve ihame ryibanze ryakazi rya bateri.
Iyo ibyuma bibiri bitandukanye byinjijwe muri electrolyte, bitanga itandukaniro rishoboka.Electrolyte nuruvange rushonga mumazi kugirango rutange ion mbi kandi nziza.Electrolyte irashobora kuba ubwoko bwumunyu, acide, nibishingwe.
Icyuma kimwe cyunguka electron, ikindi kiratakaza.Ubu buryo, hariho itandukaniro muburyo bwa electron muri bo.Iri tandukaniro rishobora cyangwa emf birashobora gukoreshwa nkisoko ya voltage mumashanyarazi ayo ari yo yose.Iri ni ihame rusange ryibanze rya batiri yingufu.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-11-2022