Ni ubuhe burebure bwo gusohora bateri ya lithium-ion n'uburyo bwo kubyumva？

Hano haribintu bibiri byerekeranye n'uburebure bwo gusohora kwabateri. Imwe ivuga uburyo voltage igabanuka nyuma ya bateri imaze gusohoka mugihe runaka, cyangwa ingano ya voltage ya terefone (icyo gihe iba isohotse muri rusange). Ibindi bivuga ubushobozi bwa bateri, nuburyo amafaranga yasohotse.

Batiri ya Litiyumu-ionubujyakuzimu bwo gusohora, ibintu bigabanya ubujyakuzimu bwa bateri ya lithium-ion.Kubera ko bateri ya lithium-ion yishyuwe, igomba gusohoka. Mubyukuri, inzira yo gusohora bateri ya lithium-ion iringaniye. Mugihe cyo gusezerera, hagomba kwitonderwa umuvuduko nubujyakuzimu. Ubujyakuzimu bwo gusohora ni igipimo cyamafaranga yasohotse mubushobozi bwa nominal, aricyo kigereranyo cyamafaranga yasohotse mububiko bwose (ubushobozi bwizina). Hasi umubare, kugabanuka gutemba. Ubujyakuzimu bwo gusohora bateri ya lithium-ion bufitanye isano rya hafi na voltage nu muyoboro, kandi birashobora kugaragazwa mubijyanye na voltage kandi bikagaragazwa mubijyanye nubu.

Ubujyakuzimu bwo gusohora bateri ya lithium-ion ni 80%, bivuze ko basohotse kuri 20% isigaye yubushobozi bwabo.

Ubujyakuzimu bwo gusohora bugira ingaruka kuri batiri ku buryo bukurikira: uko isohoka ryimbitse, byoroshye kandi bigufi ubuzima bwa batiri ya lithium-ion; ikindi kintu ni imikorere kumurongo ugenda. Byimbitse gusohora, niko bigenda bihindagurika voltage nubu. Muri ubwo buryo bumwe bwo gusohora, hasi ya voltage agaciro, niko ubujyakuzimu bwimbitse. Imiyoboro ntoya isohoka cyane. Hasi ya none, igihe kinini cyo gukora nigihe gito cyo kwishyurwa kuri voltage imwe. Muri make, ingingo iyo ari yo yose yerekeranye no gusohora bateri ya lithium-ion igomba gutekereza kuri sisitemu yo gusohora kandi cyane cyane ikigezweho.

Umuvuduko wa bateri ya lithium-ion ugabanuka gahoro gahoro iyo bateri isohotse.

Kurugero, mugihe bateri yasohotse kugirango igumane 80% yubushobozi bwayo, ariko bateri yabanje kwishyurwa byuzuye kuri 4.2V, ubu irapimwa kuri 4.1V (dore urugero rwikigereranyo cyo gukoreshwa gusa, indangagaciro zizahinduka kuri bateri zifite ubuziranenge n'imikorere itandukanye).

Iyo bateri ya lithium-ion itakaza imbaraga kubikoresho byose, kurwanya imbere kwa bateri kwiyongera uko ubushobozi bugabanuka.

Iyo ubujyakuzimu bwo gusohora ari bwinshi, kurwanya biriyongera kandi ikigezweho gihoraho, bisaba imbaraga nyinshi ziva muri bateri kandi igasesagura muburyo bwubushyuhe.

Ubundi buryo butajegajega bwo gutembera bwa bateri ya lithium-ion irashobora guhinduka cyane mugihe ubujyakuzimu bwo gusohora ari bwinshi.

Kubwibyo, kugabanya ubujyakuzimu bwo gusohora kurwego ruringaniye bizafasha abakiriya kugenzura neza imbaraga nuburambe bwiza mubyo basaba.

Icyo ugomba gushakisha mugusohora abateri ya lithium-ion. Kurekura bateri ya lithium-ion mubyukuri nukumenya ibintu bigira ingaruka kumasohoro ya batiri ya lithium-ion. Ikintu cyingenzi nugukora ibikorwa bijyanye mugihe cyo gusohora, nabyo bizagira uruhare muri bateri ndende.

Byimbitse ya lithium ion isohoka, niko gutakaza bateri. Iyo bateri yuzuye ya Li-Ion, niko gutakaza bateri.Bateri ya Li-ion igomba kuba iri hagati yigihe cyo kwishyuza, aho ubuzima bwa bateri burebure.

Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-15-2022