Batteri nikintu cyingenzi muri mudasobwa zigendanwa. Batanga umutobe wemerera igikoresho gukora kandi gishobora kumara amasaha kumurongo umwe. Ubwoko bwa bateri ukeneye kuri mudasobwa igendanwa urashobora kuyisanga mubitabo by'abakoresha mudasobwa igendanwa. Niba waratakaje imfashanyigisho, cyangwa itavuze ubwoko bwa bateri, urashobora kubimenya ugenzura ikirango na moderi ya laptop yawe kurubuga. Batteri zimwe za mudasobwa zigendanwa zihariye kuri moderi zimwe kandi ntizishobora guhinduka. Umaze kumenya bateri ukeneye, kubona iyindi nshya biroroshye. Amaduka yose akomeye ya elegitoroniki atwara bateri za mudasobwa zigendanwa, kandi ziraboneka kumurongo. Batare ya mudasobwa igendanwa ni igice cyingenzi cya mudasobwa yawe. Bitabaye ibyo, mudasobwa igendanwa ntishobora gukora. Batteri ya mudasobwa igendanwa iza muburyo bwinshi no mubunini, bityo rero ni ngombwa kubona bateri ikwiye kuri laptop yawe.
Gusimbuza bateri ya mudasobwa igendanwa ishaje nindi nshya ni inzira yoroshye ishobora gukorwa ukurikije izi ntambwe enye zoroshye:
1. Funga mudasobwa igendanwa hanyuma ukureho bateri.
2. Reba nimero yicyitegererezo kuri bateri ishaje.
3. Gereranya numero yicyitegererezo na moderi ihuje yanditse kurutonde rwa bateri isimburwa cyangwa urubuga.
4. Shyira bateri nshya ahantu hanyuma usimbuze imigozi.
Batare yawe ya mudasobwa igendanwa rero iri munsi ya 50% ukaba wibaza icyo gukora. Ujya imbere ukagura bateri nshya cyangwa urashobora kubona andi masaha make muri ya kera? Mugihe biterwa na make na moderi yawe, bateri nyinshi za mudasobwa zigendanwa zifite igihe cyo kwishyurwa hafi 500. Ibyo bivuze ko niba urimo kwishyuza bateri yawe rimwe kumunsi, ugomba gushobora gukuramo byibuze imyaka ibiri. Ariko niba wishyuye gusa burimunsi, noneho bizamara imyaka ine. Batare muri mudasobwa igendanwa ni kimwe mubice byingenzi byikoranabuhanga mubikoresho byawe. Bitabaye ibyo, ntushobora gukoresha mudasobwa yawe igihe kirekire. Kubwamahirwe, bateri ya mudasobwa igendanwa nayo ikunda gushira igihe, kandi amaherezo igomba gusimburwa.
Batare muri mudasobwa igendanwa ni igice cyingenzi cyimikorere yayo. Bitabaye ibyo, mudasobwa yawe igendanwa ntishobora gukora. Batteri ya mudasobwa igendanwa iza mu bwoko butandukanye no mu bunini, bityo rero ni ngombwa kumenya bateri mudasobwa igendanwa ikenera mbere yo kugura imwe.
Laptop yanjye ifite bateri ki?
Batteri ya mudasobwa igendanwa ni ngombwa, niba yirengagijwe, igice cya mudasobwa igendanwa. Ntabwo ari ikintu abantu bakunze gutekereza mugihe baguze mudasobwa igendanwa - benshi bakeka ko bateri izamara igihe kirekire. Kubona bateri ya mudasobwa igendanwa ntabwo bigoye nkuko bigaragara. Ukeneye gusa kumenya gukora na moderi ya laptop yawe. Gukora bateri ya mudasobwa igendanwa nisosiyete yabikoze. Icyitegererezo cya bateri ya mudasobwa igendanwa ni izina ryihariye cyangwa umubare wahawe nuwabikoze. Umaze kubona aya makuru, urashobora gushakisha bateri kuri enterineti. Witondere kugereranya ibiciro mbere yo kugura kugirango ubone amasezerano meza.
Batteri ziza muburyo bwose, kandi ntabwo zose zishobora guhinduka. Niba utazi neza bateri laptop yawe isaba, urashobora kubona numero yicyitegererezo nandi makuru hepfo cyangwa inyuma ya mudasobwa yawe. Umaze kugira ayo makuru, ni cinch kugirango ubone bateri isimbura izakorera igikoresho cyawe. Niba ufite mudasobwa igendanwa, noneho ushobora kuyikoresha amasaha icyarimwe. Urashobora rimwe na rimwe kwibagirwa kuyishyuza cyangwa kuyishyiramo igice gusa hanyuma ukarangiza kuyikoresha mugihe bateri iba mike. Ushobora no kwibaza igihe bateri iri kuri mudasobwa igendanwa igomba kumara. Batteri ni ibiremwa bigoye. Hano hari urujijo rwinshi kuri bo, kandi imigani myinshi ireremba hirya no hino. Hariho ubwoko bubiri bwa bateri ya mudasobwa igendanwa: izifite selile zishobora gukurwaho nizifite selile. Mudasobwa zigendanwa nyinshi zikoresha ubwoko bwa nyuma.
Batare ni igice kimwe cyahujwe, usibye ko gishobora gukingurwa hifashishijwe igikoresho kidasanzwe - nko gutora gitari cyangwa iherezo ryimpapuro - kugirango ugaragaze selile imbere. Mudasobwa zigendanwa zimwe zigufasha gukuramo bateri kugirango isukure vuba. Niba bateri ya mudasobwa igendanwa ikuweho, koresha umwenda utose kugirango usukure bateri (kuri bateri no muri mudasobwa yawe). Nibamara kugira isuku, simbuza bateri hanyuma wongere uhuze umugozi w'amashanyarazi. Niba umeze nkabantu benshi, laptop yawe nikintu udashobora kubaho udafite. None ukora iki mugihe bateri ipfuye kandi udafite charger? Urashobora kugerageza kuyijyana mu iduka ryo gusana, ariko ibyo birashobora kuba bihenze kandi bitwara igihe. Cyangwa urashobora kugerageza gutumiza bateri nshya kumurongo, ariko ibyo nabyo birashobora kuba bihenze kandi bitwara igihe. Uburyo bworoshye kandi buhendutse ni ukugerageza kwikosora wenyine.
Ku bijyanye na bateri ya mudasobwa igendanwa, hari ibintu bike ushobora gukora kugirango ubafashe gukomeza gukora neza igihe kirekire gishoboka. Mbere na mbere, ntugasige mudasobwa igendanwa igihe cyose. Ibi bizafasha kugumisha bateri neza no kuyemerera kumara igihe kirekire. Byongeye kandi, menya neza gusohora no kwishyuza bateri yawe kenshi cyane. Ubwanyuma, gerageza wirinde kwerekana bateri ya mudasobwa igendanwa kubushyuhe bukabije, haba ubushyuhe cyangwa imbeho.
Nabwirwa n'iki bateri yo kugura laptop yanjye?
Hariho ibintu bike ugomba kumenya mugihe ushakisha bateri nshya kuri laptop yawe. Ubwa mbere, voltage ya bateri igomba kuba imwe na voltage ya laptop yawe. Icya kabiri, menya neza ko ingano n'imiterere ya bateri bihuye na mudasobwa igendanwa. Icya gatatu, reba niba laptop yawe ifite sisitemu yo gucunga bateri izakorana na bateri nshya. Hanyuma, gereranya ibiciro nibisubirwe mbere yo kugura.
Hariho ibintu byinshi ugomba gusuzuma mugihe kigeze cyo kugura bateri nshya kuri mudasobwa yawe. Dore inama enye ugomba kuzirikana mugihe ugura hirya no hino:
- Menya ikirango na moderi ya laptop yawe
- Reba ibisobanuro bya bateri, harimo voltage na amperage
- Gereranya ibiciro hagati yabacuruzi batandukanye
- Saba garanti cyangwa garanti
Reba ibintu bike mugihe ushaka bateri ya mudasobwa igendanwa. Iya mbere ni ubwoko bwa bateri laptop yawe ikoresha. Hariho ubwoko butatu: nikel-kadmium (NiCd), nikel-icyuma-hydride, na lithium-ion. Batteri ya NiCd igenda ikurwaho, niba rero ufite mudasobwa igendanwa ya kera NiMH cyangwa Li-ion birashoboka ko ukeneye. Ubwoko bwa bateri busanzwe muri mudasobwa zigendanwa nibateri ya lithium-ion. Batteri ya Litiyumu yamenyekanye cyane kuko itanga ubushobozi buke nubuzima burebure. Byongeye kandi, barashobora gusezererwa no kwishyurwa inshuro nyinshi nta kwangirika gukomeye mubikorwa. Ubundi bwoko bwa bateri ya mudasobwa igendanwa harimo nikel-kadmium (NiCd), nikel-icyuma-hydride (NiMH), na lithium-polymer (LiPo).
Ubwoko bwa bateri ya mudasobwa igendanwa ni lithium-ion na hydride ya nikel. Buriwese afite inyungu n'ibibi. Batteri ya Litiyumu-ion ikunda kuba yoroshye kandi ikagira igihe kirekire cyo kubaho kuruta hydride ya nikel-icyuma, ariko kandi irashobora kuba ihenze cyane. Bateri ya Nickel icyuma cya hydride, kurundi ruhande, birashoboka cyane kandi bifite ubushobozi burenze ubwobateri ya lithium-ion, ariko ntibimara igihe kirekire. Ni ngombwa gusuzuma ibi bintu mugihe uhisemo bateri ya mudasobwa igendanwa. Batare muri mudasobwa igendanwa ni ikintu gikomeye, kuko itanga imbaraga kubikoresho. Hariho ubwoko butandukanye bwa bateri buboneka kumasoko, kandi buriwese afite ibyiciro byibyiza nibibi. Batteri zimwe, nka Nickel-Metal Hydride (NiMH) na Nickel-Cadmium (NiCd), ni tekinoroji ishaje yasimbuwe ahanini na bateri ya Lithium-Ion (Li-Ion). Bateri ya NiMH ihendutse kuruta bateri ya Li-Ion.
Nigute ushobora kugenzura moderi ya bateri ya mudasobwa igendanwa?
Hariho uburyo buke bwo kugenzura moderi ya bateri ya mudasobwa igendanwa. Inzira imwe ni ukureba bateri ubwayo; bateri mubusanzwe ifite numero yicyitegererezo yanditseho. Ubundi buryo nukujya muri mudasobwa yawe ya sisitemu yamakuru ya sisitemu. Kugirango ukore ibi, kanda Windows + R kugirango ufungure Run Ikiganiro, andika msinfo32 mumasanduku yinyandiko hanyuma ukande OK. Idirishya rya sisitemu yamakuru azafungura. Kuva aho, jya kuri Ibigize> Batteri. Ibi bizakwereka icyitegererezo cya bateri ya mudasobwa igendanwa. Hariho uburyo bubiri bwo kugenzura moderi ya bateri ya mudasobwa yawe. Birashoboka ko inzira yoroshye ari ukureba bateri ubwayo. Bateri nyinshi za mudasobwa zigendanwa zizaba zifite ikirango kuri zo zerekana imiterere na moderi ya bateri. Niba utabonye ikirango, ntugahangayike hari ubundi buryo bwo kubimenya.
Moderi ya bateri akenshi iragoye kuyimenya. Inzira nziza yo kugenzura moderi ya bateri ya mudasobwa igendanwa ni ugukuraho bateri no gushakisha umubare kuriyo. Uyu mubare ugomba kuba ufite imibare umunani kandi mubisanzwe utangirana na “416 ″,“ 49B ”, cyangwa“ AS ”. Niba udashobora kubona umubare, ubundi buryo bwo kumenya moderi ya bateri ni ugusura urubuga rwabakora. Kugenzura nimero ya bateri ya mudasobwa igendanwa ni intambwe ikenewe yo gushaka umusimbura ukwiye. Batteri irashobora kumara aho ariho hose kuva kumyaka ibiri cyangwa ine, ariko ubuzima bwabo burashobora kugabanuka mugusiga laptop yawe icomeka mugihe bateri yuzuye, idahagarika neza mudasobwa yawe, nibindi bintu. Kugirango ubone nomero yicyitegererezo ya bateri kuri mudasobwa igendanwa, uzakenera gufungura igikoresho hanyuma ugasuzuma bateri ubwayo.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-10-2022