Litiyumu y'icyuma ya fosifateifite urukurikirane rwibyiza bidasanzwe nka voltage ikora cyane, ubwinshi bwingufu, ubuzima bwigihe kirekire, umuvuduko muke wo kwisohora, nta ngaruka zo kwibuka, kurengera icyatsi n’ibidukikije, kandi ishyigikira kwaguka nta ntambwe, ibereye kubika ingufu nini nini z’amashanyarazi, na ifite ibyifuzo byiza byo gusaba mubyerekeranye ningufu zishobora kongera ingufu za sitasiyo yumuriro amashanyarazi kuri gride, amashanyarazi ya peaking, gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi, amashanyarazi ya UPS, sisitemu yihutirwa, nibindi.
Hamwe n'izamuka ryisoko ryo kubika ingufu, mumyaka yashize, bimweamashanyaraziamasosiyete yashyizeho ubucuruzi bwo kubika ingufu, kugirango atezimbere porogaramu nshya ku isoko rya batiri ya lithium fer. Ku ruhande rumwe, fosifate ya lithium kubera ubuzima burebure cyane, gukoresha umutekano, ubushobozi bwinshi, icyatsi n’ibindi biranga, birashobora kwimurwa mu rwego rwo kubika ingufu bizagura urunigi rw’agaciro kandi biteze imbere ishyirwaho ry’ubucuruzi bushya. . Kurundi ruhande, lithium fer fosifate ishyigikira sisitemu yo kubika ingufu zahindutse isoko nyamukuru yisoko. Nk’uko amakuru abitangaza,bateri ya lithium ferzageragejwe kuri bisi zamashanyarazi, amakamyo yamashanyarazi, uruhande rwabakoresha hamwe na grid kuruhande rwumurongo.
1 power Amashanyarazi yumuyaga, amashanyarazi yumuriro nizindi mbaraga zishobora kongera ingufu kuri gride
Kuba ibintu bidasanzwe, guhindagurika no guhindagurika kubyara ingufu z'umuyaga bigena ko iterambere ryayo rinini rizagira ingaruka zikomeye ku mikorere myiza ya sisitemu y'amashanyarazi. Hamwe n’iterambere ryihuse ry’inganda zikoresha ingufu z’umuyaga, cyane cyane mu Bushinwa, aho usanga imirima myinshi y’umuyaga itezwa imbere ku rugero runini kandi ikoherezwa mu ntera ndende, guhuza imiyoboro y’imirima minini y’umuyaga bitera ikibazo gikomeye ku mikorere no kugenzura imiyoboro minini y’amashanyarazi. .
Amashanyarazi ya Photovoltaque yibasiwe nubushyuhe bwibidukikije, ubukana bwizuba ryizuba hamwe nikirere cyifashe, kandi ingufu za Photovoltaque zirangwa nihindagurika ridasanzwe. Kubwibyo, ibicuruzwa bibika ingufu nyinshi byahindutse ikintu cyingenzi mugukemura amakimbirane hagati yumuriro wamashanyarazi no kubyara ingufu zishobora kubaho. Sisitemu yo kubika ingufu za Lisiyumu ya fosifate ifite ibiranga uburyo bwihuse bwo guhindura imikorere, uburyo bworoshye bwo gukora, gukora neza, umutekano no kurengera ibidukikije, hamwe n’ubunini bukomeye, n'ibindi. bizamura neza imikorere yibikoresho, bikemure ibibazo byokugenzura ingufu za voltage zaho, byongere ubwizerwe bwokubyara ingufu zamashanyarazi kandi bizamura ubwiza bwamashanyarazi, kandi bizatanga ingufu zishobora kuba amashanyarazi ahoraho kandi ahamye.
Hamwe nogukomeza kwagura ubushobozi nubunini, guhuza ikoranabuhanga bikomeje gukura, ikiguzi cya sisitemu yo kubika ingufu kizagabanuka kurushaho, nyuma yigihe kirekire cyo kugerageza umutekano n’ubwizerwe, biteganijwe ko sisitemu yo kubika ingufu za lithium fer fosifate izakoreshwa cyane. mu kubyara ingufu z'umuyaga, kubyara amashanyarazi hamwe nizindi mbaraga zishobora kongera ingufu kuri gride no kuzamura ubwiza bwamashanyarazi.
2 、 Urusobe rwo hejuru
Uburyo nyamukuru bwo kuzamura amashanyarazi yavomwe kuri sitasiyo yububiko. Nkuko pompe zibika pompe zikeneye kubaka ibigega bibiri, ibigega byo hejuru no hepfo, bitewe nimbogamizi z’imiterere, mu kibaya ntabwo byoroshye kubaka, kandi bikubiyemo agace k’amafaranga menshi yo kubungabunga. Gukoresha sisitemu yo kubika ingufu za lithium ferfatique aho gukoresha pompe yububiko bwa pompe, kugirango uhangane numutwaro mwinshi wa gride yamashanyarazi, utagengwa nimbogamizi z’imiterere, guhitamo ahantu, kubushoramari buke, ubuso buke, amafaranga make yo kubungabunga, muri inzira ya grid peaking izagira uruhare runini.
3 、 Ikwirakwizwa ry'amashanyarazi
Imiyoboro minini y'amashanyarazi ifite inenge zayo, bigatuma bigorana kwemeza ubwiza, imikorere, umutekano hamwe n’ibisabwa kugira ngo bitange amashanyarazi. Kubice byingenzi ninganda, akenshi bisaba ibikoresho bibiri cyangwa nibindi byinshi byamashanyarazi nkububiko no kurinda. Sisitemu yo kubika ingufu za Litiyumu ya fosifate irashobora kugabanya cyangwa kwirinda umuriro w'amashanyarazi bitewe no kunanirwa kwa gride hamwe nibintu bitandukanye bitunguranye, kandi ikagira uruhare runini mugutanga amashanyarazi meza kandi yizewe kubitaro, amabanki, ibigo bishinzwe kugenzura no kugenzura, ibigo bitunganya amakuru, inganda zikoresha imiti n'inganda zikora neza.
4 、 Amashanyarazi ya UPS
Iterambere ryihuse ry’ubukungu bw’Ubushinwa ryazanye kwegereza ubuyobozi abaturage UPS itanga amashanyarazi, bituma hakenerwa ingufu za UPS zituruka ku nganda nini n’ubucuruzi bwinshi.
Bifitanye isano na bateri ya aside-aside,bateri ya lithium fergira ubuzima burebure, umutekano kandi uhamye, icyatsi, igipimo gito cyo kwikuramo nibindi byiza, mugihe guhuza ikoranabuhanga bikomeje gukura, igiciro gikomeza kugabanuka, bateri ya lithium fer fosifate muri bateri zitanga amashanyarazi UPS izakoreshwa cyane.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-17-2022