Amateka ya bateri ya lithium-buke ya 18650 yatangiye mu myaka ya za 1970 igihe cyambereBatare 18650yakozwe nisesengura rya Exxon witwa Michael Stanley Whittingham. Igikorwa cye cyo guhindura imiterere nyamukuru yalitiro ionshyira mubikoresho byinshi imyaka myinshi isuzumwa kugirango urangize bateri kugirango ikore neza kandi irindwe nkuko byari byitezwe. Hanyuma, muri icyo gihe, mu 1991, itsinda ry’inzobere n’abashakashatsi bitwaga John Goodenough, Rachid Yazami, na Akira Yoshino bafatanyije mu gukora no kuzana kwerekana selile ya lithium. Utugingo ngengabuzima twa mbere twa lithium ya selile yakozwe neza kandi igurishwa na Sony. . Buri kimwe muri ibyo byateye imbere cyazanye bateri ikora neza bityo, gukundwa cyane kubikoresha no gusaba kuri reba. Uyu munsi, bateri ya lithium-selile igenga ubucuruzi bwa bateri kandi yabaye hose mubintu byinshi byumuryango dukoresha buri gihe. Hano hari amahirwe akomeye yo gutunga ibintu byinshi bigenzurwa naBatteri 18650, utitaye ko ubyumva. Guhera muri 2011, bateri ya lithium-selile igereranya 66% yibicuruzwa byoroshye bikoreshwa na bateri.
Batare ya 18650 ni batiri ya lithium. Izina riva mubigereranyo byihariye bya bateri: 18mm x 65mm. Batare ya 18650 ifite voltage ya 3.6v kandi ifite ahantu hareshya na 2600mAh na 3500mAh (mili-amp-amasaha). . Batteri 18650 yabonwa nk '"umuyoboro muremure." Ibi bishatse kuvuga ko bateri igamije gutanga ibisubizo byinshi byumuvuduko mwinshi hamwe nubu kugirango byuzuze ingufu zikenewe mugikoresho cyoroheje gikoreshwa. Niyo mpamvu rero izo bateri zikomeye zikoreshwa muburyo bugoye, bushishikajwe nibyuma byamashanyarazi bisaba imbaraga zihamye, zingirakamaro kubikorwa. Byongeye kandi ifite byinshi byo kurekura, bivuze ko bateri ishobora kugabanuka kugeza kuri 0% nubwo byose bifite ubushobozi bwo kongera ingufu za bateri. Tutibagiwe, ibi ntabwo bisabwa imyitozo, kuko igihe cyinyongera kizatuma urugendo rurerure rwangiza bateri kandi bigira ingaruka kubitekerezo rusange.
Amafaranga akoreshwa na bateri 18650 arashobora gukora cyane ashingiye kubirango, ingano ya bundle kandi niba ari bateri irinzwe cyangwa idakingiwe. Kurugero, bateri ya Fenix 18650 irashobora kujya mubiciro kuva $ 9.95 kugeza $ 22.95 (izi bateri zihenze ugereranije nibirango bitandukanye mugihe urebye imipaka), ukurikije ubwoko bwa bateri wifuza cyane. Izi bateri zifite icyuma cyo kwishyuza USB kuri bateri nyirizina, bigatuma kongera ingufu byoroshye. Biri kumurongo uhenze kurenza abandi kuva bakorana nubuzima bwiza nkikibazo cya mbere, birata ibyiciro bitatu byubushyuhe bukabije kumashyamba magufi kugirango ubashe kuvamo inshuro zigera kuri 500 ziva muri bateri yonyine nta mpamvu yo guhangayikishwa no guturika cyangwa kurekura. Batteri nkeya idakingiwe iraboneka irashobora kuboneka kubiciro bidahenze, nyamara kimwe nibintu byose ugura kurubuga, nibyingenzi gushira mubintu byinshi muguhitamo kwawe kuruta ikiguzi.
Yakoreshejwe Bateri ya Litiyumu 18650
Byakoreshejwe 18650 Batteri ya Litiyumu-ikoreshwa cyane kuburyo butangaje nkibikoresho byamashanyarazi kubikoresho byoroshye kubera igishushanyo gisanzwe hamwe nigiciro cyo guteranya neza. Ubucuruzi 18650 selile ziza muri gahunda zitandukanye kubera ikorwa ryibikoresho bitandukanye byumutekano. Kwinjira kurubu kuri gadget na top vent birasabwa ibikoresho byubwishingizi kubucuruzi bwose 18650 Bateri Li-ibice. Ibinyuranye, ubushyuhe bwiza bwa coefficient thermistor, umushinga wibanze, hamwe numuzunguruko wumutekano nibikoresho byubwishingizi kubushake bishobora kutamenyekana, gutangizwa byigenga, cyangwa guhurizwa mubucuruzi bwa bateri 18650. Ubucuruzi bune bwabakozi 18650 Batteri ya Li-particle yarashenywe kandi ireba kurebera hamwe nibitandukanya nibikoresho byubwishingizi.
Inkomoko Nziza Yakoreshejwe 18650 Litiyumu Particle Batteri
Kugirango ubone isoko nziza ya bateri ya 18650 ya lithium wakoresheje ugomba gukuramo ibicuruzwa bya charteri ya IMAX B6 / isesengura risohora. Bizagufasha kwishyuza no kugerageza bateri mbere yo gushyuha ukeka ko ubishyuza hejuru ya 4.0. Ingaruka nyamukuru yiyi soko nuko udashobora guhindura imiterere ya voltage igabanya bidasanzwe, icyakora icyo ifite ni ecran ya sensor yubushyuhe ihagarika charger ukeka ko ubushyuhe burenze ubushyuhe washyizeho.
Nigute ushobora kubona bateri 18650 ihendutse?
Litiyumu ishingiye kuri selile niyo ikunda cyane gutungurwa imbere imbere. Ntabwo bisabwa ko ushakisha isoko ihendutse, usibye niba ukeneye couple gusa mumucyo. Kwishingikiriza ku ngingo mu kindi gikorwa ni ugusaba gusa kutoroha. Panasonic ifite ubuzima bwiza burigihe hamwe numutekano wubwoko nkubu. Koresha ibirenze. Ntabwo bihenze kuruta gutwika inzu yawe cyangwa imodoka. Dufashe ko ushaka guteza imbere urukurikirane rw'utugingo ngengabuzima, ntuzigere ukoresha weld. Inganda zometse ku nganda zirasudira neza kuburyo ubushyuhe burabujijwe cyane kandi bukwirakwizwa vuba. Hano hari abafite plastike irahari, urashobora rero gutondekanya nkuko bisabwa hanyuma ugashyiramo selile. Ku mahirwe yuko abafite ntibishoboka kubera ko ugomba kongera gupakira mbere, uri mubihe byiza ubishyikiriza bateri yabigize umwuga. Kubera ko na NiCd na Ni-MH biza mubintu 16840 byubaka, kubona bumwe muburyo butemewe muburyo bwawe bushobora kuba ibyago.
Umwanzuro
Batteri nyinshi 18650 zifite uburyo bwo kubaho burimunsi zingana na 300-500. Kurugero, bateri zisanzwe zisuzumwa kuri cycle 500. Ibi bivuze ko bateri izashaka kwishyuza rwose kubintu nka 80% byumupaka wacyo. Iyo igeze kuri iyo mipaka, “ubuzima bwinzira” ya bateri ibonwa ko yarangiye. Nyamara, uko byagenda kose birashoboka ko ushobora kubona amafaranga menshi muri bateri, ubushobozi buzagenda bugabanuka buhoro buhoro hamwe nigihe.
Igihe cyoherejwe: Werurwe-17-2022