Mu myaka yashize, ikoreshwa rya drone ryazamutse cyane mu nganda zitandukanye, harimo gufotora, ubuhinzi, ndetse no gutanga ibicuruzwa. Mugihe izo modoka zitagira abapilote zikomeje kwamamara, ikintu kimwe cyingenzi gisaba kwitabwaho nisoko yimbaraga zabo. Ubusanzwe, drone zagiye zikoreshwa na bateri zitandukanye, ariko hamwe niterambere mu ikoranabuhanga, intumbero yagiye yerekeza.bateri ya polymer, byoroshye ipaki imwe. Noneho, ikibazo kivutse, drone ikwiye gukoresha bateri yoroshye ya litiro?
Bateri ya polymer lithium imaze igihe kitari gito kandi yerekanye ko ari isoko yingufu kandi yizewe. Bitandukanye na gakondobateri ya lithium-ion, zirakomeye kandi akenshi nini, bateri ya polymer lithium iroroshye kandi yoroshye, bigatuma ihitamo neza kuri drone. Igishushanyo mbonera cyoroshye cya bateri zituma hakoreshwa neza umwanya muri drone, bigafasha ababikora gukora moderi ntoya kandi nyinshi yindege.
Kimwe mu byiza byibanze byo gukoresha bateri yoroshye ya lithium bateri muri drone nubushobozi bwabo bwiyongera. Izi bateri zirashobora kubika ingufu nyinshi mubunini bumwe no kugabanya uburemere, bigatuma drone ziguruka mugihe kirekire. Ibi ni ingenzi cyane kuri drone yubucuruzi ishobora gusabwa gukora urugendo rurerure cyangwa gukora imirimo igoye. Hamwe na bateri yoroheje ya litiro, abakoresha drone barashobora kwishimira igihe kinini cyo kuguruka no kongera umusaruro.
Byongeye kandi,bateri yoroshye ya batiri ya lithium izwiho gukora neza yubushyuhe.Indege zitagira abadereva zikora mubushyuhe bukabije, kandi kugira bateri ishobora kwihanganira ibi bihe ni ngombwa. Batteri gakondo ya lithium-ion irashobora kwibasirwa cyane nubushyuhe bwumuriro, bushobora gukurura umuriro cyangwa guturika. Kurundi ruhande, bateri yoroheje ya batiri ya lithium ifite ubushyuhe bwiza bwumuriro, bigatuma badakunda gushyuha cyane cyangwa nibindi bibazo bijyanye nubushyuhe. Ibi ntibireba gusa umutekano wa drone n'ibidukikije, ahubwo binongerera igihe cya bateri ubwayo.
Iyindi nyungu igaragara ya bateri yoroheje ya litiro nikuramba kwabo.Indege zitagira abadereva zirahura ningutu zitandukanye mugihe cyo guhaguruka, harimo kunyeganyega, guhinduka gutunguranye mubyerekezo, hamwe ningaruka zo kugwa. Batteri ya lithium-ion gakondo ntishobora kwihanganira izo mbaraga, biganisha ku kwangirika cyangwa no gutsindwa. Bateri yoroshye ya batiri ya lithium, ariko, irashobora kwihanganira kandi irashobora guhangana neza nizo mbaraga zo hanze, ikemeza ingufu zizewe za drone.
Byongeye kandi,bateri yoroshye ya bateri ya lithium itanga byinshi muburyo bwo gushushanya no kwishyira hamwe. Birashobora guhindurwa byoroshye kugirango bihuze ibisabwa byihariye byubwoko butandukanye bwindege zitagira abaderevu, bikemerera kwishyira hamwe muburyo rusange bwibikoresho. Uku guhindagurika mubishushanyo bifasha kandi abayikora guhitamo uburyo bwo gushyira bateri muri drone, bigatuma habaho kuringaniza, gutuza, no gukora muri rusange.
Nubwo ibyiza byinshi aribyobateri yoroheje ya batiriuzane drone, hari ibitekerezo bike ugomba kuzirikana. Ubwa mbere, mugihe igishushanyo cyoroheje gipakira cyemerera bateri ntoya kandi yoroshye, bivuze kandi ko bateri ishobora kwibasirwa cyane no kwangirika kwumubiri. Kubwibyo, kurinda bihagije no gufata neza bateri ni ngombwa. Icya kabiri, bateri yoroheje ya batiri ya lithium muri rusange ihenze ugereranije na bateri gakondo ya lithium-ion, ishobora kugira ingaruka kubiciro rusange bya drone.
Mugusoza, gukoresha bateri yoroshye ya batiri ya lithium muri drone izana inyungu nyinshi. Igishushanyo cyoroheje kandi cyoroshye, cyongerewe ubushobozi, imikorere yubushyuhe isumba iyindi, yongerewe igihe kirekire, kandi ihindagurika bituma bahitamo gukomeye. Nyamara, gufata neza no kurinda bateri ni ngombwa, nkuko harebwa ingaruka zishobora kubaho. Muri rusange, bateri yoroshye ya batiri ya lithium itanga igisubizo cyiza cyo guha ingufu drone yigihe kizaza kandi igatanga inzira yiterambere rishimishije muruganda rukura vuba.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-14-2023