Hano hari impungenge rusange kubijyanye no kubika neza bateri, cyane cyane kubijyanye na bateri zidakabije. Batteri irashobora gutera inkongi no guturika niba itabitswe kandi igakoreshwa neza, niyo mpamvu hariho ingamba zihariye z'umutekano zigomba gufatwa mugihe zikoreshejwe. Muri rusange, nibyiza kubika bateri ahantu hakonje, humye aho batazahura nubushyuhe bukabije. Ibi bizafasha kugabanya ibyago byabatera umuriro cyangwa guturika. Muri rusange, nibyiza gushyira bateri mugihe cya bateri cyangwa ibahasha mugihe utayikoresha. Gukora ibi bifasha kubarinda guhura nibindi bikoresho byicyuma (nkurufunguzo cyangwa ibiceri), bishobora gukora ikibatsi bigatuma bateri itangira umuriro. Uyu munsi, ibikoresho byinshi bikoreshwa na bateri. Kuva kuri terefone ngendanwa kugeza ku bikinisho, dukoresha bateri kugirango dukoreshe ibintu bitandukanye. Iyo bateri idakoreshwa, ni ngombwa kuyibika ahantu hizewe. Uburyo bumwe bwingenzi nukubika bateri zidakabije mumufuka wa Ziploc muburyo bwo kubungabunga umutekano. Menya neza ko igikapu gifunze kugirango aside ya batiri idacika.
Nigute ushobora kubika bateri zidafite umutekano?
Hariho uburyo buke bwo kubika bateri zidatinze. Inzira imwe nugushira bateri mubikoresho cyangwa mumufuka. Ubundi buryo ni ugukata bateri hamwe. Nyamara ubundi buryo nukugoreka bateri hamwe. Ubwanyuma, urashobora gukoresha abafite bateri. Batteri irekuye irashobora guteza inkongi y'umuriro, cyane cyane iyo ihuye nibintu byuma. Kubika bateri zirekuye neza, kurikiza izi nama:
Mw'isi ya none, bateri ni ngombwa. Kuva kuri terefone ngendanwa kugeza ku modoka zacu, bateri zidufasha kuyobora ubuzima bwacu bwa buri munsi. Ariko ukora iki iyo bapfuye? Urabajugunya mu myanda? Kubisubiramo? Bumwe mu buryo bwiza bwo kubika bateri zidakabije ni ugukoresha ikariso. Amashanyarazi ya bateri aje muburyo butandukanye, ariko byose bifite intego imwe: kubika no kurinda bateri yawe. Mubisanzwe bikozwe muri plastiki ikomeye cyangwa reberi nicyuma. Hano hari isoko ryo kubika bateri nkeya kumasoko, ariko ntushobora kumenya imwe ikubereye. Niba ushaka uburyo bwo kubika bateri yawe irekuye izabarinda kandi ikaborohereza kuyigeraho mugihe uyikeneye, reba kure ya bateri!
Amashanyarazi ya batiri yagenewe kubika bateri zidakabije, kandi ziza muburyo butandukanye no mubunini kugirango zihuze ubwoko bwa bateri. Ntabwo gusa dosiye ya bateri ituma bateri yawe itunganijwe kandi ikarindwa, ariko byongera ubuzima bwabo.
Nigute wabika bateri zidatinze mugihe kirekire?
Batteri ni ikibi gikenewe. Twese turabikoresha, ariko mubisanzwe ntubitekerezeho kugeza bapfuye tugasigara mu mwijima. Ibi ni ukuri cyane kuri bateri zidafunguye zitari mubikoresho. Batteri irekuye irashobora kubikwa muburyo butandukanye, ariko ni ubuhe buryo bwiza kuri wewe? Hano hari inzira enye zo kubika bateri zidatinze igihe kirekire. Batiri ya alkaline yahimbwe mu 1899 na Lewis Urry kandi igera ku baturage mu 1950. Batteri ya alkaline ubusanzwe ifite igihe kirekire kandi ishobora kubikwa igihe kirekire. Bakunze gukoreshwa mubikoresho nkamatara, amaradiyo yimukanwa, ibyuma byerekana umwotsi, nisaha. Kubika bateri ya alkaline igihe kirekire, iyikure mubikoresho ikoresha hanyuma uyishyire ahantu hakonje, humye. Irinde ubushyuhe bukabije, haba ubushyuhe cyangwa ubukonje, kuko ubushyuhe bukabije bwangiza bateri.
Abantu bakoresha uburyo butandukanye kugirango babike bateri zabo. Bamwe muri aba bantu bakoresha uburyo butari bwo bushobora kwangiza bateri yabo. Niba ushaka inama zuburyo bwo kubika bateri zidakabije, noneho wageze ahantu heza. Hariho uburyo bwinshi bwo kubika bateri zidatinze mugihe kirekire. Inzira imwe ni ugukata bateri hamwe mugace gato. Urashobora kandi gushyira bateri mubintu bito bifite umupfundikizo. Ibikoresho byo kubika ibiryo bya plastiki nibyiza kubwiyi ntego. Ubundi buryo bwo kubika bateri zidakabije nukuzizinga kugiti cyawe mumpapuro cyangwa plastike hanyuma ukabishyira mubintu bifunze cyangwa mumufuka. Ni ngombwa kandi kuranga buri bateri n'itariki yabitswe. Ibi bizagufasha gukurikirana imyaka bafite nigihe bateri irangiye.
Urashobora kubika bateri mumufuka wa Ziploc?
Abantu benshi bafite bateri hafi yinzu, ariko ntabwo abantu benshi bazi kubika. Kubika bateri yawe mumufuka wa Ziploc nuburyo bwiza bwo kubuza kwangirika. Batteri yangiritse irashobora kumeneka aside, ikangiza ibyaribyo byose ihuye nabyo. Kubika bateri yawe mumufuka wa Ziploc, urashobora kubarinda guhura nibindi byose kandi bikangirika. Biterwa n'ubwoko bwa bateri. Bateri ya alkaline na karubone-zinc ntigomba kubikwa mumifuka ya Ziploc kuko plastiki irashobora kubangamira imikorere yabo. Amashanyarazi ya Nickel-Cadmium (Ni-Cd), Hydride ya Nickel-Metal (Ni-MH), na batiri ya Litiyumu-Ion byose bigomba kubikwa mu bikoresho byumuyaga kugira ngo bitangirika.
Batteri ni kimwe mubintu byo murugo abantu badatekereza mugihe bikenewe. Kandi iyo bikenewe, akenshi ni kwiruka kumasaha kugirango ubone bateri ikwiye kandi uyibone mubikoresho. Ariko byagenda bite niba hari uburyo bworoshye bwo kubika bateri kuburyo wahoraga uyifite mukiganza? Hindura, harahari! Urashobora kubika bateri mumufuka wa Ziploc. Ubu buryo, burigihe uba hafi hafi kandi urashobora kongera ubuzima bwabo. Imifuka ya Ziplock ninziza kubika ibintu bito nka bateri nibindi bintu kugirango ubirinde. Uburyo bwasobanuwe hano nuburyo bwo kubika bateri mumufuka wa ziplock.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-15-2022