Batteri ya polymer igizwe ahanini na oxyde yicyuma (ITO) na polymers (La Motion). Batteri ya polymer mubisanzwe ntizunguruka mugihe ubushyuhe bwakagari buri munsi ya 5 ° C. Nyamara, hari ibibazo bimwe na bimwe mugihe ukoresheje bateri ya polymer mubushyuhe buke kuko idashobora guhangana nihindagurika ryubushyuhe, kuburyo abantu benshi batazi kurinda bateri ya polymer. Mubyukuri, imashini nyinshi za plastike zirashobora gukoreshwa hagati ya -40 ° C na 85 ° C nkubushyuhe busanzwe. Bateri nyinshi za polymer nazo zirashobora gukoreshwa munsi ya -60 ° C. Ibi biterwa nuko ishobora gukorwa hifashishijwe uburyo bwo gukora nuburyo bukoreshwa nkibikoreshwa muburyo ubwo aribwo bwose.
Bateri ya polymer nuburyo bushya bwa batiri ya lithium-ion, ikoresha ihame ryibanze ryibikoresho bya polymer bigizwe na electrode nziza kandi mbi, ikubiyemo ibice bitatu: electrode nziza, electrode mbi na diaphragm. Electrode nziza: imiterere ya electrode nziza yibikoresho bya polymer igizwe na perpendicular ebyiri zifatanije kuri base hejuru hejuru ihanamye ya hexagon cyangwa hexahedron; electrode mbi: imiterere ya electrode itari nziza yibikoresho bya polymer igizwe na esheshatu zisa cyangwa hexahedron ihujwe hamwe; diaphragm: ibikoresho bya polymer bifite ibikoresho bitandukanye bya diafragma, harimo ion zicyuma, okiside yicyuma, oxyde yicyuma idafite agaciro, ibikoresho byokwirinda hamwe na oxyde nubundi bwoko bwinshi. Kubera ko ibikoresho bibi bya electrode muri rusange bikoresha ibikoresho bya polymer, biragereranywa nubwoko bwose bwa bateri. Izi bateri zirashobora gukoreshwa cyane mugukoresha ingufu cyangwa kwishyuza ibikoresho bya elegitoronike nka terefone igendanwa, ibikoresho bitanga ingufu, hamwe na mudasobwa ya tablet. Batteri ya polymer ikozwe mubikoresho bya polymer ifite nibindi byiza biranga imikorere yubushyuhe buke.
1.Polimeri selile: bivuga gukoresha ibikoresho bya polymer, ibikoresho bya polymer nibikoresho bya polymer, ukurikije imiterere yabyo itandukanye, binyuze mumikorere ya polymer irashobora gukoreshwa mubikorwa bitandukanye.
2.Ppolymer selile: bivuga ikoreshwa ryiyi selile ya polymer lithium-ion, ni ibikoresho bishingiye kuri polymer muri microcontrollers, ibikoresho byimodoka hamwe nibikoresho byitumanaho bidafite insinga bikoreshwa cyane, mubisanzwe bikoreshwa muri nikel-kadmium, hydride ya nikel nibindi ibyuma bya oxyde ya oxyde na batiri ya lithium-ion.
3.Polymer selile: bivuga okiside yicyuma nkibyingenzi, nibikoresho bya polymer nkumuriro nogusohora umubiri, bikoreshwa muri bateri ya lithium-ion polymer electrolyte kandi bikoreshwa cyane muri terefone zifite ubwenge, mudasobwa zigendanwa, ibikoresho byamashanyarazi nibindi bikoresho byinshi bya elegitoroniki. .
4.Polimeri selile: ni ukuvuga ibikoresho bya polymer nkibikoresho fatizo byo gukora selile, mubisanzwe bigabanijwemo selile zisanzwe, selile zo murwego rwinshi na hyperpolarized polymer selile yibicuruzwa byinshi byo murwego rwo hejuru, bifite imbaraga zo guhangana neza, nibintu byiza byamashanyarazi. , imikorere myiza yumutekano hamwe no kwishyuza no gusohora amafaranga, bityo ikoreshwa cyane muri terefone ngendanwa, kwambara neza nibindi bicuruzwa bya elegitoroniki.
5.Polimeri selile: mubisanzwe bivuga ibikoresho bya polymer nkibishingiro byo gukora selile, muri rusange, ikoreshwa nkibice byamashanyarazi ya lithium-ion hamwe nibikoresho bikora, aho kuba muburyo rusange ko gukoresha ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki ibikoresho n'ibikoresho bikora.
6.Polimeri selile: izwi kandi nka tekinoroji ya electrode yamashanyarazi kubikoresho bya polymer nkibikoresho fatizo bikora, mubisanzwe birashobora gutegurwa ukoresheje ibyuma bya ionic polymer cyangwa polymer itari ionic mumuntu.
Ibibazo bikunze kugaragara birimo:
a. Nta kiguzi: Iyo bateri isohotse, hasohoka gaze nyinshi, zimwe murizo zisohoka muri bateri.
b. Nta gusohora: Ubushobozi bw'amashanyarazi imbere muri bateri ya polymer mubushyuhe buke buragabanuka.
c. Ubushobozi bwa Bateriyeri: Mugihe ubushyuhe bugabanutse, ingufu zamashanyarazi imbere muri bateri ya polymer zangirika vuba, kandi urugero rwo kubora biterwa nuburyo bateri ya polymer yakozwe. d. Inzira ngufi cyangwa umwotsi. Kubera ko bateri ya polymer ubwayo idashobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe buke cyane, kuzenguruka kugufi kwa bateri ya polymer kubushyuhe buke cyane birashobora guterwa nimpinduka za chimie ya electrolyte bityo bikaba bishobora guteza akaga, bisaba ingamba zimwe na zimwe zo kurinda kurinda bateri ya polymer yangiritse yatewe nubushyuhe buke cyane.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-02-2022